The Thai House of Representatives has recently passed a draft amendment to the Civil and Commercial Code, known as the “Child Protection Bill,” which aims to ban corporal punishment against children nationwide. Approved by a substantial majority on its third reading, this legislation is poised to establish new legal standards around parental discipline by advocating non-violent approaches.
The bill, prepared by the Extraordinary Committee on Law Amendments, underscores the need for modernizing laws to ensure children’s rights are safeguarded in line with international standards. The committee has urged relevant government bodies to update existing regulations to align with this amendment.
During a parliamentary debate, members underscored the importance of nurturing child development without physical or psychological harm. Many MPs shared personal insights on child-rearing practices that avoid physical discipline, highlighting that positive reinforcement can guide children’s behavior more effectively. They argued that corporal punishment can harm children’s psychological well-being and disrupt their development, emphasizing that refraining from such methods aligns with universally recognized child-rearing principles.
Lawmakers pointed to research suggesting that experiences during early childhood are formative in shaping future behavior and social well-being. They expressed concern that physical discipline could contribute to broader societal issues, often rooted in trauma experienced before the age of six.
The draft bill serves as a strong recommendation for parents to avoid physical punishment, though violent acts against children are already penalized under Thailand’s Child Protection Act and related criminal statutes. The final House vote saw 391 members in favor, with one opposing, one abstaining, and five not voting. The bill now moves to the Senate for further deliberation.
